NOAA 14

USA


Also called NOAA J

Launch data:

Designation 23455 / 94089A
Launch date 30 Dec 1994 at 10:02 UT
Launch site Va, SLC-3W
Launch vehicle  Atlas-E Star-37S-ISS
Mission Meteorology
Earth orbit on:
Perigee/Apogee 847/861 km
Inclination 98.9°
Period 102 min

Replaced NOAA 11 whose cloud cover imaging instrument had failed a few months before this launch. Besides an imaging radiometer, it carries optical sounders to monitor temperature and moisture content in the atmosphere, and counters to measure energetic electrons and protons.

A gas leak caused some difficulties in attitude control shortly after launch, but this has been resolved. The motor for the Microwave Sounding Unit on the NOAA 14 spacecraft has stopped working. Records show the unit is from a delivery made to Martin Marietta dating back to 1984! The microwave sounder returned to normal operation in May 1995 after a software patch was installed to cope with any repeat failure. Its life expectancy remains uncertain.

In Feb 1995, the SARP failed, the SBUV/2 Cloud Cover Radiometer (CCR) failed, and DTR 4A/B was deemed inoperable.

NOAA 14 also has a power-supply problem in its Sarsat receiver.


Ref: #15 - update: 27.05.09